Teachers' and Students' Feedback on Sociocultural Interactive Digital Modules for Science Literacy and Problem-Solving: A Transformative Learning Approach

Keywords: Interactive Digital Module, Problem Solving, Science Literacy, Sociocultural, Transformative Learning

Abstract

Purpose of the study: This article examines the practicality of sociocultural-based interactive digital modules in improving students' science literacy and problem-solving skills by integrating a transformative learning approach.

Methodology: This descriptive research analyzes students' and teachers' responses to the developed interactive digital module. The study was conducted in junior high schools in Merauke Regency and Boven Digoel Regency, South Papua Province, totaling six schools. Data were collected through responses from 6 science teachers and 60 students involved in learning science with the module.

Main Findings: The results showed that this module is efficient for use in science learning, according to the responses from teachers and students. Feedback from teachers and students indicated that this module is efficient to use in science learning, as seen from the average total percentage given by teachers of 95% in the efficient category and provided by students of 95.53% in the efficient category. Through this article, the developed interactive digital module is feasible to use in science learning to improve science literacy and problem solving skills of junior high school students..

Novelty/Originality of this study: The module is designed with an approach that combines Papuan local wisdom values and transformative learning principles. This approach is rarely implemented simultaneously in the context of science learning to improve students' understanding of science. In addition, the interactive digital module not only focuses on understanding science materials but also connects them with local wisdom to increase the relevance of learning to students' daily lives.

Author Biographies

Merta Simbolon, Universitas Musamus

Physics Education, Universitas Musamus, Papua, Indonesia

Jesi Jecsen Pongkendek, Universitas Musamus

Chemistry Education, Universitas Musamus, Papua, Indonesia

Anderias Henukh, Universitas Musamus

Physics Education, Universitas Musamus, Papua, Indonesia

Diana Rochintaniawati, Universitas Pendidikan Indonesia

Science Education, Universitas Pendidikan Indonesia, Jawa Barat, Indonesia

References

E. Rachmawati, B. Kurniawan, H. W. Arkew, and A. Singh, “Development of Web-Based geography learning media for high school students,” J. Eval. Educ., vol. 5, no. 1, pp. 34–41, 2024, doi: 10.37251/jee.v5i1.824.

OECD, PISA 2018 Global Competence, Paris, 2018.

J. J. Pongkendek, J. Y. Parlindungan, and D. N. Marpaung, “Effectiveness of the application of team games tournament cooperative learning model (TGT) to improve learning outcomes of students of class xi science 1 SMA Frater Makassar in the principal material of salt hydrolysis,” IOP Conf. Ser. Earth Environ. Sci., vol. 343, no. 1, 2019, doi: 10.1088/1755-1315/343/1/012228.

S. Sutarno, A. Setiawan, A. Suhandi, I. Kaniawati, and D. H. Putri, “Keterampilan pemecahan masalah mahasiswa dalam pembelajaran bandul fisis menggunakan model problem solving virtual laboratory [Students' problem solving skills in learning physical pendulums using the virtual laboratory problem solving model],” J. Pendidik. Fis. dan Teknol., vol. 3, no. 2, pp. 164–172, 2017, doi: 10.29303/jpft.v3i2.396.

F. Fajriah, R. Salasi, S. Suryawati, and S. Fatimah, “Analysis of problem solving ability in social arithmetics,” J. Phys. Conf. Ser., vol. 1157, no. 4, 2019, doi: 10.1088/1742-6596/1157/4/042102.

P. J. Frederick, “Student involvement: Active learning in large classes,” New Dir. Teach. Learn., vol. 1987, no. 32, pp. 45–56, 1987.

S. Mahanal, S. Zubaidah, D. Setiawan, H. Maghfiroh, and F. G. Muhaimin, “Empowering college students’ problem-solving skills through RICOSRE,” Educ. Sci., vol. 12, no. 3, 2022, doi: 10.3390/educsci12030196.

D. A. K. Sari and E. P. Setiawan, “Literasi baca siswa indonesia menurut jenis kelamin, growth mindset, dan jenjang pendidikan: Survei PISA [Indonesian students' reading literacy by gender, growth mindset, and education level: PISA Survey],” J. Pendidik. dan Kebud., vol. 8, no. 1, pp. 1–16, 2023, doi: 10.24832/jpnk.v8i1.3873.

S. H. Hasasiyah, B. A. Hutomo, B. Subali, and P. Marwoto, “Analisis kemampuan literasi sains siswa SMP pada materi sirkulasi darah [Analysis of junior high school students’ scientific literacy skills on blood circulation material],” J. Penelit. Pendidik. IPA, vol. 6, no. 1, pp. 5–9, 2020, doi: 10.29303/jppipa.v6i1.193.

F. Huryah, R. Sumarmin, and J. Effendi, “Analisis capaian literasi sains biologi siswa sma kelas X Sekota Padang [Analysis of the achievement of biological science literacy of class X high school students in Padang City],” J. Eksakta Pendidik., vol. 1, no. 2, p. 72, 2017, doi: 10.24036/jep.v1i2.70.

N. F. Tillah and H. Subekti, “Analisis kemampuan literasi sains siswa SMP berdasarkan indikator dan level literasi sains [Analysis of junior high school students' scientific literacy skills based on scientific literacy indicators and levels],” Edusaintek J. Pendidikan, Sains dan Teknol., vol. 12, no. 1, pp. 137–154, 2025.

M. Taofiq, D. Setiadi, and G. Hadiprayitno, “Implementasi model pembelajaran inkuiri dan problem based learning (PBL) terhadap keterampilan generik sains biologi ditinjau dari kemampuan akademik siswa [Implementation of inquiry learning models and problem based learning (PBL) on generic biological science skills in terms of students' academic abilities],” J. Penelit. Pendidik. IPA, vol. 4, no. 2, pp. 29–33, 2018, doi: 10.29303/jppipa.v4i2.114.

D. Ambarwati, U. B. Wibowo, H. Arsyiadanti, and S. Susanti, “Studi literatur: Peran inovasi pendidikan pada pembelajaran berbasis teknologi digital [Literature study: The role of educational innovation in digital technology-based learning],” J. Inov. Teknol. Pendidik., vol. 8, no. 2, pp. 173–184, 2022, doi: 10.21831/jitp.v8i2.43560

S. Criollo-C, A. Guerrero-Arias, Á. Jaramillo-Alcázar, and S. Luján-Mora, “Mobile learning technologies for education: Benefits and pending issues,” Appl. Sci., vol. 11, no. 9, 2021, doi: 10.3390/app11094111.

Y. Ockta, U. Umar, A. Komaini, K. Firdaus, P. Padli, and M. Masrun, “Walk, run, jump and learn: Interactive multimedia for teaching locomotor skills in primary schools,” Res. Dev. Educ., vol. 4, no. 1, pp. 1–11, 2024, doi: 10.22219/raden.v4i1.31831.

M. Ramadayanty, S. Sutarno, and E. Risdianto, “Pengembangan E-Modul fisika berbasis multiple reprsentation untuk melatihkan keterampilan pemecahan masalah siswa [Development of multiple representation-based physics E-Modules to train students' problem-solving skills],” J. Kumparan Fis., vol. 4, no. 1, pp. 17–24, 2021, doi: 10.33369/jkf.4.1.17-24.

Y. A. Kurniawan, M. Rozaq, and A. Diana, “Penggunaan teknologi digital dalam pembelajaran sains dan olahraga untuk meningkatkan literasi dan pemahaman siswa [The use of digital technology in science and sports learning to improve student literacy and understanding],” J. Sport. Sci. Heal. Tour. Mandalika, vol. 5, no. 2, pp. 33–42, 2024.

A. Febliza, Z. Afdal, and J. Copriady, “Improving Students’ Critical Thinking Skills: Is Interactive Video and Interactive Web Module Beneficial?,” Int. J. Interact. Mob. Technol., vol. 17, no. 3, 2023.

N. P. Pertiwi, S. Saputro, S. Yamtinah, and A. Kamari, “Enhancing critical thinking skills through STEM Problem-Based contextual learning: An integrated E-Module education website with virtual experiments.,” J. Balt. Sci. Educ., vol. 23, no. 4, pp. 739–766, 2024.

C. Huang, “Designing high-quality interactive multimedia learning modules,” Comput. Med. Imaging Graph., vol. 29, no. 2–3, pp. 223–233, 2005.

L. Tomas, M. Lasen, E. Field, and K. Skamp, “Promoting online students’ engagement and learning in science and sustainability preservice teacher education,” Aust. J. Teach. Educ., vol. 40, no. 11, pp. 79–107, 2015.

M. Linn, “Technology and science education: starting points, research programs, and trends,” Int. J. Sci. Educ., vol. 25, no. 6, pp. 727–758, 2003.

R. P. Aini, Y. Yuliati, B. Febriyanto, K. Majalengka, and J. Barat, “Eksplorasi media pembelajaran interaktif dalam pembelajaran IPA : Tinjauan sistematis terhadap literatur yang ada dan arah riset masa depan [Exploration of interactive learning media in science learning: A systematic review of existing literature and future research directions],” in Seminar Nasional PPG FKIP UPR, 2024, pp. 183–196.

L. S. Vygotsky, Mind in Society: The Development of Higher Psychological Processes. Harvard University Press, 1978.

K. Khairunnisak and K. Khairuni, “Pengembangan modul digital IPA berbasis kearifan lokal aceh untuk melatih kemampuan critical thinking siswa di era society 5.0 [Development of digital science modules based on Aceh local wisdom to train students' critical thinking skills in the era of society 5.0],” J. Educ., vol. 07, no. 01, pp. 7041–7048, 2024.

A. Meirbekov, I. Maslova, and Z. Gallyamova, “Digital education tools for critical thinking development,” Think. Ski. Creat., vol. 44, p. 101023, 2022, doi: https://doi.org/10.1016/j.tsc.2022.101023.

G. M. Morel and J. M. Spector, Foundations of educational technology: Integrative approaches and interdisciplinary perspectives. Routledge, 2022.

M. N. Islam Sarker, M. Wu, Q. Cao, G. M. M. Alam, and D. Li, “Leveraging digital technology for better learning and education: A systematic literature review,” Int. J. Inf. Educ. Technol., vol. 9, no. 7, pp. 453–461, 2019, doi: 10.18178/ijiet.2019.9.7.1246.

J. Mezirow, Learning as transformation: Critical perspectives on a theory in progress. San Fransisco: CA: Jossey-Bass.

Y. Falaq, N. A. Putri, M. Sholeh, and C. B. Utomo, “Teori pembelajaran transformatif pada pendidikan IPS [Transformative learning theory in social studies education],” Harmon. J. Pembelajaran IPS dan PKN, vol. 7, no. 2, pp. 90–97, 2022, doi: 10.15294/harmony.v7i2.61711.

A. E. Jean Mary, “a Critical Review of Transformative Learning Theory,” Int. J. Res. Anal. Rev., vol. 6, no. 2, pp. 812–820, 2019.

R. Riduan, Belajar mudah penelitian untuk guru, karyawan dan peneliti pemula [Easy research learning for teachers, employees and novice researchers]. Bandung: Alfabeta, 2009.

T. Solihati, “Penggunaan media pembelajaran kearifan lokal dan motivasi belajar untuk meningkatkan hasil belajar [Use of local wisdom learning media and learning motivation to improve learning outcomes],” J. Educ., vol. 1, no. 2, 2022.

R. A. Indah and M. Fadilah, “Literature review: Pengaruh media pembelajaran literasi visual terhadap hasil belajar biologi siswa SMA [Literature review: The influence of visual literacy learning media on high school students' biology learning outcomes],” Biodik, vol. 10, no. 2, pp. 188–198, 2024, doi: 10.22437/biodik.v10i2.33803.

A. Kholidah and E. N. Savitri, “Pengaruh interactive E-Module berbasis masalah terhadap minat belajar dan kemampuan pemecahan peserta didik [The influence of interactive problem-based E-Module on students' learning interest and problem-solving abilities],” Proceeding Semin. Nas. IPA XII, pp. 222–233, 2022.

M. Munawir, A. Rofiqoh, and I. Khairani, “Peran media interaktif dalam meningkatkan motivasi belajar siswa pada mata pelajaran SKI di madrasah ibtidaiyah [The role of interactive media in increasing student learning motivation in SKI subjects in elementary madrasas],” J. AL-AZHAR Indones. SERI Hum., vol. 9, no. 1, pp. 63–71, 2024, doi: 10.36722/sh.v9i1.2828

S. Hartati and S. A. Siregar, “Pemanfaatan video pembelajaran dalam pembelajaran kimia untuk meningkatkan pemahaman konsep kimia [Utilization of learning videos in chemistry learning to improve understanding of chemical concepts],” J. Chem. Educ. Integr., vol. 3, no. 2, pp. 111–119, 2024.

A. Putri, U. Azzahra, and Z. S. Siregar, “Implementasi pembelajaran sains berbasis kearifan lokal dalam pembelajaran biologi: Sistematika literatur review [Implementation of local wisdom-based science learning in biology learning: Systematic literature review],” Pros. Semnas BIO 2023, pp. 1070–1078, 2023.

N. G. A. P. WIDIASTARI and R. D. PUSPITA, “Penggunaan media pembelajaran digital dalam mengembangkan motivasi belajar siswa kelas iv SD inpres 2 Mambaru [The use of digital learning media in developing learning motivation of grade IV students of SD Inpres 2 Mambaru],” Elementary, vol. 4, no. 4, pp. 215–222, 2024.

M. Tandikombong, T. Kabanga, P. Karuru, and R. Sampelolo, “Penggunaan aplikasi offline pada pembelajaran bahasa inggris di daerah pelosok di masa pandemi Covid-19 [The use of offline applications in English learning in remote areas during the Covid-19 pandemic],” Abdimas Toddopuli, vol. 4, no. 1, pp. 31–37, 2022.

U. Usmeldi, R. Amini, and R. Darni, “Pelatihan pembuatan e-modul interaktif berbasis teknologi informasi untuk meningkatkan literasi digital guru sd dan smp di Kapau Kabupaten Agam [Training in creating interactive e-modules based on information technology to improve digital literacy of elementary and middle school teachers in Kapau, Agam Regency],” J. Pengabdi. Pada Masy., vol. 8, no. 3, pp. 614–622, 2023, doi: 10.30653/jppm.v8i3.345.

Irsan, “Implementasi literasi sains dalam pembelajaran ipa di sekolah dasar [Implementation of scientific literacy in science learning in elementary schools],” J. Basicedu, vol. 5, no. 6, pp. 5631–5639, 2021.

Published
2025-01-24
How to Cite
[1]
M. Simbolon, J. J. Pongkendek, A. Henukh, and D. Rochintaniawati, “Teachers’ and Students’ Feedback on Sociocultural Interactive Digital Modules for Science Literacy and Problem-Solving: A Transformative Learning Approach”, Jor. Eva. Edu, vol. 6, no. 1, pp. 241-248, Jan. 2025.
Section
Articles