The Effect of Disciplinary Measures on the Learning Motivation of Students at Pondok Modern Al-Amanah Baubau
-
Purpose of the study: To analyze and describe the impact of sanctions and discipline on the learning motivation of students at Pondok Modern Al Amanah.
Methodology: This study employs a quantitative approach using an associative research design. The research design utilized is multiple linear regression. The population for this study consists of 200 participants, and the sample size is 30% of the population, resulting in 30% × 200 = 60 students. Data collection methods used in this study include questionnaires, documentation, and interviews. Data analysis includes testing classical assumptions, descriptive statistics, and hypothesis testing.
Main Findings: The F-test indicates that sanctions and discipline, when considered together, significantly influence learning motivation, with an F-value of 46.501 and a significance level of 0.001 (< 0.05). This implies that the regression model is statistically reliable and suitable for explaining the combined effect of sanctions (X1) and discipline (X2) on learning motivation (Y) at the Al-Amanah Modern Islamic Boarding School. The combined R² value of 0.620 indicates that 62% of the variation in students’ learning motivation can be explained jointly by sanctions and discipline, while the remaining 38% is attributed to other factors outside the model.
Novelty/Originality of this study: The imposition of sanctions that are fair, proportionate, and educational in nature has been shown to increase students’ awareness and sense of responsibility toward the learning process.
-
How to cite
[1]“The Effect of Disciplinary Measures on the Learning Motivation of Students at Pondok Modern Al-Amanah Baubau”, J. Pend. A. Isl. Ind, vol. 7, no. 3, pp. 160–167, Jun. 2026, doi: 10.37251/jpaii.v7i3.3350. -
0Abstract views0Downloads
Metrics — Badges
-
- [1] H. F. Zarkasyi, Modern Islamic Boarding Schools: Maintaining Tradition in a Modern System. Darul Fikri, 2015.
- [2] Ministry of National Education, The Great Dictionary of the Indonesian Language, 4th Edition. Jakarta: PT Gramedia Pustaka Utama, 2008.
- [3] A. P. Mangkunegara, Corporate Human Resource Management. Jakarta: PT Remaja Rosdakarya, 2011.
- [4] Djaali, Educational Psychology. Jakarta: Bumi Aksara, 2011.
- [5] Wasty Soemanto, Educational Psychology. Jakarta: Rineka Cipta, 1998.
- [6] Purwa Atmaja Prawira., Educational Psychology from a New Perspective. Yogyakarta: Ar Ruz Media, 2012.
- [7] A. Gintings, The Practical Essence of Learning and Teaching. Bandung: Humaniora, 2008.
- [8] S. A.M, Interaction and Motivation in Teaching and Learning. Jakarta: Rajawali Pers, 2011.
- [9] C. R. Semiawan, Family Education in the Global Era. Jakarta: PT Prenhallindo, 2002.
- [10] Slameto, Learning and the Factors Influencing It. Jakarta: Rineka Cipta, 2010.
- [11] M. Syah, Educational Psychology in a New Approach. Bandung: PT Rosdakarya.
- [12] Hamzah B. Uno, Motivation Theory and Its Measurement. Jakarta: Bumi Aksara, 2009.
- [13] Muhibbin Syah, Learning Psychology. Jakarta: Raja Grapindo Persada, 2011.
- [14] Slameto, Learning and Its Influencing Factors. Jakarta: Rineka Cipta, 2013.
- [15] S. Silahuddin, “Education and Morality (A Review of the Thought of Imam Al-Ghazali),” J. Tarb., vol. 23(1), 2016.
- [16] Riyadlotussholikhah, “The Influence of Students’ Study Discipline on Academic Achievement in Islamic Religious Education at SMPN 3
- [17] Fuad, M., Suyanto, E., & Muhammad, U. A. Can 'reward and punishment' improve student motivation? European Online Journal of Natural and Social Sciences, 10(1), 165–179, 2021.
- [18] Aris Shoimin, Innovative Learning Models in the 2013 Curriculum. Yogyakarta: Ar-Ruzz Media, 2014.
- [19] Sugiyono, Quantitative, Qualitative, and R&D Research Methods. Bandung: Alfabeta, 2011.
- [20] Supranto, Multivariate Analysis: Meaning and Interpretation. Jakarta: Rineka Cipta, 2004.
- [21] T. D. Syamsul, F. A. Guampe, and N. Amzana, Quantitative Research Methods: Theory and Application. 2020.
- [22] Suharsimi Arikunto, Fundamentals of Educational Evaluation. Jakarta: Bumi Aksara, 2008.
- [23] Arief Armai, Introduction to Islamic Education Science and Methodology. Jakarta: Ciputat Press, 2002.
- [24] M. A. Q. Ahmad, Methodology of Teaching Islamic Religious Education, Jakarta. Directorate General of Islamic Religious Institutional Development, 1985.
- [25] Rudolf Dreikurs, Psychology in the Classroom: A Manual for Teachers (2nd ed.). New York: Harper & Row, 1968.
- [26] B. F. Skinner, Science and Human Behavior. New York: Macmillan, 1953.
- [27] Abraham Maslow, “A Theory of Human Motivation,” Psychol. Rev., vol. 50(4), pp. 370–396, 1943, doi: https://doi.org/10.1037/h0054346.
- [28] R. M. Deci, E. L., & Ryan, Intrinsic Motivation and Self-Determination in Human Behavior. New York: Plenum, 1985.
- [29] Ministry of Religious Affairs of the Republic of Indonesia, The Qur’an and Its Translation. 2019.
- [30] D. T. Wood, W., & Neal, “A new look at habits and the habit-goal interface,” Psychol. Rev., vol. 114(4), p. 843, 2007.
- [31] R. M. Deci, E. L., & Ryan, “The general causality orientations scale: Self-determination in personality,” J. Res. Pers., vol. 19(2), pp. 109–134, 1985.
- [32] Kaya, C., & Nazarov, A. The Influence of Reward and Punishment Systems on Student Discipline. International Journal of Educational Narratives, 3(2), 175–183. https://doi.org/10.70177/ijen.v3i2.2158, 2025.
- [33] An, Z. The influence of teacher discipline on teaching effect and students' psychology in universities and the normative suggestions for discipline behavior. Frontiers in Psychology, 13, 1–14. https://doi.org/10.3389/fpsyg.2022.910764, 2022.
- [34] Nursiah Nur, Sohorah, & Nurjayanti. The Implementation of Reward and Punishment in Improving Student Discipline at MI DDI Ar Rahim. EduSpirit: Collaborative Education Journal, 1(1), 574–579. https://journal.makwafoundation.org/index.php/eduspirit/article/view/1003, 2024.
- [35] Amiruddin, D. M. S., et al. The Effect of Giving Rewards and Punishments on Students' Learning Motivation. Edu Cendikia: Scientific Journal of Education, 2(01), 1596–1604. https://doi.org/10.47709/educendikia.v2i01.1596, 2022.