The Challenges of Islamic Literacy of Madrasah Ibtidaiyah Students From the Perspective of the Study of Islamic Education Philosophy. J. Pend. A. Isl. Ind [Internet]. 2025 Dec. 21 [cited 2026 Jun. 7];6(4):166-75. Available from: https://cahaya-ic.com/index.php/JPAII/article/view/2445